New Recorded Species : 132


This page includes species that were considered new to Syrian flora according to the following criteria:
  1. Species that were not mentioned in Mouterde’s Flora and whose presence was recorded based on recently published research and studies.
  2. Species mentioned in Mouterde’s Flora, but not recorded in Syria, but rather in Lebanon or in neighboring areas close to the current borders.
  3. Species recorded in Syria based on international databases (Kew, GBIF, EuroplusMed) and by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
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Ephedra distachya - L.
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Ephedra aphylla - Forssk.
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Campanula glomerata - L.
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Anchusa officinalis - L.
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Symphyotrichum subulatum - (Michx.) G.L.Nesom
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Isatis armena - L.
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Roemeria minor - (Boivin) Banfi, Bartolucci, J.-M.Tison & Galasso
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Atriplex micranth - C.A. Mey.
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Parentucellia flaviflora - (Boiss) Nevski
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Thlaspi perfoliatum - L.
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Echinops adenocaulos - Boiss.
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Consolida scleroclada - (Boiss.) Scroedgr.
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Physalis angulata - L.
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Chrozophora oblongifolia - Delile) A.Juss. ex Spreng.
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Malva pusilla - Sm.
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Euphorbia heterophylla - L.
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Prunus mahaleb - L.
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Stipa arabica - Trin. & Rupr.
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Ranunculus neocuneatus - C.C.Towns.
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Gagea villosa - (M.Bieb.) Sweet
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Eruca longirostris - Uechtr
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Buglossoides tenuiflora - (L.f.) I.M.Johnst.
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Allium albotunicatum - O.Schwarz
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Allium daninianum - Brullo, Pavone & Salmeri
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Urtica membranacea - Poir. ex Savigny
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Aegilops tauschii - Coss.
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Aegilops vavilovii - (Zhuk.) Chennav.
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Erodium deserti - Eig.
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Geranium libanoticum - Schenk
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Iris swensoniana - Chaudhary, G.Kirkw. & C.Weymouth
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Lycium chinense - Mill.
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Lycium europaeum - L.
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Sideritis syriaca - (Boiss et Reut.) Boiss.
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Crocus baalbekensis f. assiensis - Addam & Bou-Hamdan
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Crocus baalbekensis - Addam & Bou-Hamdan
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Senecio leucanthemifolius - Phil.
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Salvia officinalis - L.
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Artemisia monosperma - Delile
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Neotinea intacta - (Link.) Reichbg.
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Achillea arabica - Kotschy
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Centranthus ruber - (L.) DC.
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Equisetum telmateia - Ehrn.
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Euphorbia geniculata - Ortega
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Solanum elaeagnifolium - Cav.
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Achillea santolina - L.
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Iris lortetii - Barbey.
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Hordeum glaucum - Steud.
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Malus trilobata - C.K. Schneider
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Nepeta flavida - Hub.-Mor.
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Lavandula angustifolia - Mill.
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Lactuca viminea - (L.) J et Presl.
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Serapias orientalis - (Greuter) H.Baumann & Künkele
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Ophrys speculum - Link.
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Anacamptis papilionacea - (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase
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Ophrys umbilicata - Desf.
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Ophrys apifera - Huds.
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Torilis arvensis - (Huds.) Link.
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Physospermum cornubiense - (L.) DC.
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Nonea philistaea - Boiss.
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Nicotiana glauca - Graham
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Kochia indica - Wight.
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Ipomoea purpurea - (L.) Roth
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Arthrocnemum machrostachyum - (Moric.) Moris.
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Isoetes hystrix - Dur.
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Erica vertcillata - PJ. Bergius
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Sophora japanica - L.
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Halimione portulacoides - (L.) Aellen.
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Aetheorhiza bulbosa - (L.) Cass.
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Bidens pilosa - L.
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Anabasis syriaca - Iljin
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Gagea libanotica - (Hochst). Greuter
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Lupinus luteus - L.
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Tordylium carmeli - (Labail.) Al-Eisawi
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Fritillaria hermonis - Fenzl ex Klatt
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Bellevalia stepporum - Feinbrun
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Muscari inconstrictum - Rech.fil.
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Retama raetam - (Forssk.) Webb.
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Anabasis articulata - (Farsk) Moq
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Trifolium bullatum - Boiss. & Hausskn.
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Trifolium dasyurum - C. Presl
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Trifolium meneghinianum - Clem.
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Iris atrofusca - Backer.
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Romulea phoenicia - Mout,
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Avena barbata - Potter
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Consolida flava - (DC.) Schroed
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Trifolium palaestinum - L.
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Trigonella kotschyi - Fenzl.
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Astragalus trimestres - L.
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Peucedanum mucronatum - Thieb
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Stellaria pallida - (Dumort.) Piré.
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Caucalis tenella - D.C.
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Phalaris canariensis -
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Plantago ciliata - Desf.
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Rostraria pumila - (Desf.) Tzelev.
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Silene palaestina - Boiss.
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Trifolium angustifolium - L.
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Trifolium glanduliferum - Boiss.
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Sarcopoterium spinosum - (L.) Spach.
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Trifolium grandiflorum - Schreb.
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Vulpia unilateralis - (L.) Stace.
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Ventenata eigiana - (H.Scholz et Raus) Dagon.
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Astragalus berytheus - Boiss. et Bl.
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Cephalaria tenella - Paine.
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Erysimum libanoticum - Post
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Lathyrus setifolius - L.
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Scabiosa porphyroneura - Blakelock
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Trifolium billardieri - Sprengel.
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Trigonella cylindracea - Desv.
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Ranunculus strigilosus - Boiss. & A.Huet
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Carex pachystylis - J. Gay
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Dianthus polycladus - Boiss.
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Stipa lagascae - Roem. Schult.
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Avena wiestii - (Steud.) Maire
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Iris hermona - Dinsm.
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Utricularis vulgaris - L.
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Elymus elongatus - (Host) Runemark
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Calotropis procera - (Aiton) W.T.Aiton
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Crocus damascenus - Herb.
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Aegilops ventricosa - Tausch.
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Sanguisorba minor - Scop.
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Eriolobus trilobatus - (Labbill.) M. Roem.
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Rhododendron ponticum - L.
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Prunus cerasia - Blanche ex Post
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Rhamnus disperma - Ehrenb. ex Boiss
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Cotoneaster racemiflorus - (Desf.) Schltdl.
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Convolvulus oleifolius - Desr.
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Berberis cretica - L.
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Heliotropium europaeum - L.
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Thymelaea hirsuta - (L.) Endl.
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Acantholimon acerosum - Willd.Boiss.
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Rhamnus libanotica - Boiss.
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Quercus aegilops - L.
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